2019年9月全国英语等级考试三级词汇练习（5）
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Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D).Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 16. She moved away from her parents, and missed them __________ enjoy the exciting life in New York. A) too much to B) enough to C) very much to D) so much to 17. __________, the negotiation went further on. A) With the first point agreeing on B) With the first point agreed on C) With the first point to agree on D) With agreeing on the first point 18. I regret __________ the novel to Jim because he made it very dirty. A) to lend B) having lent C) to be lending D) lent 19. The work they are doing is __________ great value. A) in B) of C) by D) from 20. The doctor insisted that Paul’s mother __________ examined thoroughly. A) would be B) must be C) be D) should have been 21. Kevin is the only student in the class __________ failed in the exam. A) who B) that C) which D) whom 22. The projects __________ by the end of 2002 will expand the city’s telephone network to cover 1,000,000 users. A) being accomplished B) to be accomplished C) accomplished D) having been accomplished 23. There is no doubt __________Herbert is the most industrious student in our class. A) whether B) what C) that D) if 24. Up went the prices and _________ A) the living standard came down B) down did the living standard come C) came down the living standard D) down came the living standard 25. The ratio of the work done by the machine _________ the work done on it is called the efficiency of the machine. A) against B) with C) to D) for 16.【答案】A 【译文】她离开父母只身搬到纽约，然而却由于太想念他们而无法享受NJL的精彩生活。 【考点】固定搭配 【解析】“too…to”为固定搭配，表示否定的含义，意为“太…以至于不…”;“enough…to”结构则表示肯定含义，意为“足够能…”。注意enough用于名词之前，而用于形容词或副词之后，故选A。 17.【答案】B 【译文】大家就第一条款达成一致意见后，谈判继续进行了。 【考点】独立主格 【解析】分词的独立主格结构的构成还包括：with/without+名词/代词+分词/形容词/副词/介词短语。本题中the first point与agree on是被动关系，所以要用过去分词，故选B。 18.【答案】B 【译文】我后悔把这本小说借给了吉姆，因为他把书弄脏了。 【考点】固定搭配 【解析】regret后面既可以接不定式，又可以跟动名词，前者指“对尚未做，或正在做的事情的遗憾”，后者指“对过去做过的事情的遗憾”。根据句意，故选B。 19.【答案】B 【译文】他们正从事的工作意义重大。 【考点】介词的用法 【解析】be of+抽象名词相当于该抽象名词的形容词，故选B。 20.【答案】C 【译文】医生坚持要保罗的母亲做全面检查。 【考点】虚拟语气 【解析】insist表示坚持观点时，不用虚拟语气，如：He insisted that he had done nothing wrong.他坚持认为他没有做错。但是表示坚持要求某种做法时，则用虚拟语气，故选C。 21.【答案】B 【译文】凯文是班上这次考试惟一没及格的学生。 【考点】定语从句 【解析】当定语从句的先行词前有the only，me very，Ⅱle last，the same等表示特定概念的修饰词时，定语从句的引导词只能用that，故选B。 22.【答案】B 【译文】于2002年底完成的这项工程将会使城市的电话网络覆盖到1，000，000名用户。 【考点】时态和语态 【解析】此句谓语动词为将来时，根据题意，所填词需作project的定语，所以我们选不定式作其定语表示将来;而accomplish与project之间又有动宾关系，故选择不定式的被动语态，故选B。 23.【答案】C 【译文】赫伯特是我们班最勤奋的学生，这一点是不用怀疑的。 【考点】同位语从句 【解析】名词doubt用在肯定句中，其后的同位语从句用whether引导，若用在否定句中则由that引导，故选C。 24.【答案】D 【译文】随着物价的上涨，生活水平在下降。 【考点】倒装结构 【解析】此句将副词up和down置于句首，句子应全部倒装，故选D。 25.【答案】C 【译文】机器所做的工作与在机器上所用的功之比，就称为机器的效率。 【考点】固定搭配 【解析】题中ratio与介词to是固定搭配，the ratio of A to B的意思为“A与B之比(率)”，故选C 相关资料 |
